How Long Does The Flu Virus Last On Surfaces
Flu season can hitting hard, causing you to have time off from work or school while you spend time recovering from your symptoms. Even if you get the latest vaccine, you tin withal come downwardly with the flu particularly during autumn and winter. That'due south why it'due south important to larn the symptoms; when you recognize them early, y'all can start treatment and ease some of the discomfort.
Influenza, otherwise known as the "flu," is a respiratory illness. It's caused by a virus, and it's hands transmitted from person to person. It can crusade a range of symptoms that range from mild to severe.
Because the influenza is a virus, it mutates, meaning that it changes its structure over fourth dimension. That's why people demand to get flu shots every year. The previous yr's shots were made to combat the prominent strains that were circulating that yr, just by the time the side by side flue season rolls around, different versions of the virus begin making people sick, so the vaccines are no longer effective. They're just different enough to infect you lot, but non enough to crusade distinctly different symptoms.
Because the flue is a respiratory illness, it primarily affects your nose, throat and sometimes lungs. If you come downwards with the flu, you're likely to experience symptoms in these areas of your body — and others. About 8% of the U.Due south. population comes down with the flu every year.
How Exercise You Catch the Flu?
The flu virus spreads while people are in the contagious stage of the illness. When you talk, cough or sneeze, tiny, virus-infected droplets spray out of your rima oris and sometimes your olfactory organ. When this happens, the droplets can land in other people'southward mouths or noses, infecting them in the process. This isn't the only style the flu spreads, nonetheless.
The droplets can land on surfaces and remain active there for several hours. They tend to survive longest on hard surfaces like stainless steel and plastic, and they don't remain active as long exterior your body when they land on fabric or other soft surfaces. If you touch an infected surface and then bear upon your nose, optics or oral cavity, you might infect yourself with flu germs. The most common fashion to contract the flu, though, is by inhaling droplets from an infected person'due south cough or sneeze.
The contagious phase of the influenza can final quite a while, and information technology'southward possible that, in the earliest stage, you've been infected but aren't showing any symptoms yet. During this fourth dimension, which lasts nigh a solar day or ii, you tin notwithstanding pass the virus to other people. You tin also transmit the flu to other people for around seven days or so after you lot start experiencing symptoms.
Flu Virus Symptoms
Although flu viruses are somewhat different from each other from yr to year, the symptoms they cause generally remain the same. Although some of the symptoms resemble those of the common cold, the flu comes on more of a sudden instead of worsening progressively over the course of a few days.
It'due south mutual for the flu to give y'all some respiratory symptoms. You might accept a running or congested olfactory organ and a sore throat. A persistent, dry cough is also an early symptom you may experience before some of the more uncomfortable furnishings of the influenza develop. This virus also causes hurting. The muscles all over your body may anguish, causing you to feel weak and making it difficult to motility. You might also feel a headache considering your nasal and sinus cavities become inflamed.
Another hallmark of the influenza is a fever, pregnant your trunk temperature is over 100.four degrees Fahrenheit. This is another symptom that's mutual in the earlier stages of the influenza, and information technology'south often accompanied past chills that cause you to shiver. You may also experience extremely tired, and this fatigue tin can come on quickly. While you're this exhausted, yous may discover it hard to engage in your normal daily activities.
When you have the flu, y'all might experience some or all of these symptoms. Some may exist more severe than others. Although some people believe that the flu always causes a fever, this isn't necessarily the instance. Yous tin can still have the flu and not take a fever, headache or other common symptom.
Emergency Symptoms
With residuum and proper intendance, you can usually treat the flu on your own at home. Just it's essential to remember that not everyone responds to the virus the same way. Sometimes, the flu is more severe and tin can crusade symptoms that crave emergency medical intendance.
If you're experiencing breast pain and tightness, bug breathing or a blue tint to your skin and lips, become medical care right abroad. Your body may non be getting enough oxygen, and it's important that you're nether a doctor's care to treat these symptoms.
A fever that doesn't go away later on a few days, goes abroad and comes back or keeps climbing higher also requires emergency care. You may also feel dizzy or dislocated; fifty-fifty if your fever isn't worsening, you should nonetheless have a doc cheque monitor these symptoms.
Your flu symptoms should begin to ease and disappear inside a week or ii. If they're not getting worse simply they too don't seem to exist getting better, recollect your principal care physician to learn your side by side steps.
Treatment Options for the Flu
Your doctor may perform a test to diagnose you with the flu, simply it'due south more common that they'll ask about your signs and symptoms to effigy out what's going on. Later diagnosing you with the flu, your md might prescribe an antiviral medicine that can lessen your symptoms if you take it soon plenty later on those symptoms begin. This medicine can shorten the time you're sick and assistance prevent complications. Ordinarily, doctors salve this type of treatment for people who have severe cases of the illness or those who are at a higher risk of developing complications.
Getting enough of rest and drinking fluids while staying domicile are some of the most effective treatments for helping your body fight the infection. Opt for clear liquids similar water, juice and broth to go on yourself from dehydrating. Sleeping as much equally yous need to can help your immune system fight off the virus. Over-the-counter hurting relievers, coughing suppressants and decongestants tin help y'all manage your symptoms and go along yourself more comfortable.
Resource Links:
https://world wide web.cdc.gov/flu/near/keyfacts.htm
https://www.cdc.gov/influenza/well-nigh/viruses/types.htm
https://world wide web.mayoclinic.org/diseases-atmospheric condition/flu/expert-answers/infectious-disease/faq-20057907
https://world wide web.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/flu/diagnosis-handling/drc-20351725
https://world wide web.cdc.gov/flu/handling/takingcare.htm
https://world wide web.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/atmospheric condition-and-diseases/influenza
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/influenza/symptoms-causes/syc-20351719
https://www.cdc.gov/influenza/highrisk/index.htm
https://www.cdc.gov/flu/vaccines-work/vaccineeffect.htm
Source: https://www.symptomfind.com/health/what-are-flu-virus-symptoms-treatment-options?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740013%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex
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